Taiwan Set to Test CBDC by Year-End, Says Official

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As an experienced financial analyst, I view this development as a prudent and strategic move by Taiwan’s central bank towards implementing a central bank digital currency (CBDC). The collaboration with the Ministry of Digital Affairs on the digital voucher system demonstrates a thoughtful approach to CBDC implementation, potentially leveraging the infrastructure of the voucher system as a foundation for broader adoption.

Taiwan is taking a major stride forward in implementing a central bank digital currency (CBDC) by intending to trial a prototype within its forthcoming digital voucher system. Central Bank Governor Chin-Long Yang made this announcement on July 10, 2024. This innovation could significantly alter Taiwan’s financial scenery.

Digital Voucher System for CBDC

The CBDC prototype, which is being developed by the Ministry of Digital Affairs, won’t directly incorporate blockchain or smart contracts. However, it will enhance the underlying infrastructure of the digital voucher program currently in development. This partnership represents a thoughtful strategy, as the voucher system could serve as an initial step towards expanding the reach of CBDC implementation in the future.

Governor Yang emphasized the prospect of multiple government entities utilizing this platform to issue digital vouchers in the future. The Ministry of Digital Affairs will be in charge of coordinating voucher distribution, while the central bank will handle financial transactions once the vouchers are spent. This distinct allocation of tasks guarantees a well-defined responsibility structure within the digital realm.

As a researcher following the developments in central bank digital currencies (CBDCs), I’ve come across some intriguing news. Although an official CBDC launch or pilot date is yet to be confirmed, there are hints suggesting a potential trial run as soon as the last quarter of 2024 or the first quarter of 2025. A central bank official has reportedly mentioned that testing for the CBDC prototype within the digital voucher system could commence during this timeframe.

According to United Daily News, the digital voucher system could begin testing in August 2024 and be ready for use by October 2024. If this timeline holds true, the voucher program may serve as a precursor to the CBDC pilot, adopting a similar implementation approach for the digital currency rollout.

Taiwan’s Crypto Regulation & CBDC Development

A CBDC prototype aligns with current cryptocurrency regulation trends in Taiwan. Jin-Lung Peng, head of the Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC), intends to submit a bill for crypto assets to the Executive Yuan by June 2025. This legislation aims to establish a comprehensive regulatory system for Taiwan’s largely unregulated crypto market.

At present, the Financial Services Commission (FSC) requires cryptocurrency service providers to adhere to anti-money laundering (AML) regulations. However, having a dedicated legal framework in place would provide more definition and supervision. Notably, the local crypto industry has established an association to create self-regulatory guidelines under the government’s guidance.

In May 2024, the Ministry of Justice announced plans to amend Anti-Money Laundering (AML) regulations, mandating registration for both local and foreign cryptocurrency businesses in Taiwan. This approach signifies a comprehensive strategy aimed at regulating the crypto sector while fostering innovation.

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2024-07-10 15:49