Latin American Country Bolivia Lifts Bitcoin Ban after 10 Years

As an analyst with a background in economics and experience in studying emerging markets, I believe that Bolivia’s decision to lift the decade-long ban on Bitcoin is a significant step towards modernizing its payment systems and potentially revitalizing its struggling economy. The central bank’s belief that this move will catalyze innovations aligns with my own analysis of the situation.


In a major shift, the South American nation of Bolivia has rescinded its ten-year prohibition on Bitcoin (BTC), enabling banks within its borders to handle cryptocurrency transactions as part of their modernization initiatives in the realm of digital payments.

The Banco Central de Bolivia, the country’s central bank, has changed its stance on digital asset transactions. As a result, banks in Bolivia can now delve into this field with greater freedom.

Unlocking Economic Innovations

The central bank is of the opinion that removing the cryptocurrency restriction could spark inventions, thereby invigorating Bolivia’s sluggish economy.

The Central Bank of Bolivia announced its intention to harmonize the country’s cryptocurrency regulations with other Latin American states. A prohibition on digital assets was enforced in 2014, restricting access for Bolivia’s 12.22 million residents due to regulatory uncertainty and potential misuse.

In December 2020, marking six years since the initial ban, I observed as the Bolivian government enacted a new regulation under Board Resolution N°144/2020. This significant shift allowed financial entities in the country to process crypto transactions for the first time, following a ten-year hiatus. However, my analysis revealed that only banks were permitted to engage in these activities through state-sanctioned channels.

In simpler terms, the central bank of the country has advised businesses against accepting digital assets, like Bitcoin, for payment of goods and services since these assets have not been authorized for such transactions. Moreover, the government of Bolivia has stated that cryptocurrencies are not recognized as legal tender within its jurisdiction at present.

New Legislative Framework

Three key government agencies in the country collaborated on the implementation of the new crypto law. As stated in the official communique, this legislative initiative was a joint undertaking between the Financial Investigations Unit, the Financial System Supervisory Authority, and the central bank.

As a researcher, I would express it this way: Starting from June 26, Bolivia’s cryptocurrency regulations align with the regional standards approved by the Latin American Financial Action Task Force. This harmonization aims to strengthen our financial system and combat money laundering and terrorist financing effectively.

Besides lifting the ban, Bolivia intends to kick off an instructional campaign to boost crypto knowledge in the area. This upcoming project falls under the nation’s Economic and Financial Education Initiative. Through this scheme, Bolivians will gain insights into the potential hazards of cryptocurrencies and effective ways to manage those risks.

Latin American Countries and Crypto

Currently, Bolivia is among the Latin American countries adopting cryptocurrency, specifically Bitcoin, as a means to revitalize its struggling economy.

The area boasts a reputation for embracing financial creativity, as demonstrated by El Salvador’s trailblazing example. This country became the globe’s pioneer in legally endorsing cryptocurrencies and acknowledging Bitcoin’s capability as a transactional currency.

In the year 2022, El Salvador officially recognized Bitcoin as a valid form of currency, enabling its citizens to utilize this digital asset in addition to their traditional fiat money for daily transactions.

As a crypto investor, I can tell you that countries like Mexico, Argentina, and Brazil are becoming more open to the world of cryptocurrencies. In my experience, while Brazil has not yet officially recognized cryptocurrencies as a valid currency, I have found that they can still be used for value transfers and payments. This means that, as a crypto investor or user, I can confidently use digital assets in Brazil for transactions, even if their status as legal tender is not yet confirmed.

As a researcher studying the global crypto landscape, I’ve observed that Argentina recently welcomed a new pro-crypto president, Javier Milei, who assumed office last year. Yet, it remains uncertain what specific measures his administration will implement to foster the growth of the crypto economy in Argentina.

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2024-06-28 18:54